an approach to inquiry that combines both qualitative and quantitative research methods within a single study or research program. By integrating numerical data (quantitative) with detailed, contextual information (qualitative), this approach provides a more comprehensive understanding of complex questions than either method alone. It can be used sequentially (one method following the other) or concurrently (both methods at the same time), depending on the research design.
Example
A study evaluating a new hospital discharge program might use Mixed Methods Research:
Quantitative: Collecting and analyzing hospital readmission rates before and after implementation to measure effectiveness.
Qualitative: Conducting interviews with patients and staff to explore their experiences, perceptions, and barriers to success.
Combining these data provides both measurable outcomes and rich insights into why the program works or doesn’t.